Sabbath School Study Hour

The Bible As History

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00:00 ♪♪♪
00:11 ♪♪♪
00:36 Jean Ross: Good morning, friends.
00:37 Welcome again to "Sabbath School Study Hour," coming to you
00:39 from the Amazing Facts offices near Sacramento, California.
00:43 To be specific, we're in the area of Granite Bay.
00:46 We'd like to welcome all of those who are joining us.
00:48 We have an important study today, and we've still been
00:50 studying through our series talking about the Bible.
00:53 Today we're on lesson number 10 in our lesson quarterly.
00:56 It's entitled The Bible As History.
00:59 We got some import information, some fascinating archaeological
01:02 information to share with you that helps proves the validity
01:05 of the Bible.
01:08 Pastor Doug, we have a very important lesson.
01:09 Good morning.
01:11 Doug Batchelor: Morning, how are you doing?
01:12 Jean: Doing good.
01:14 Of course, we're going to be talking about the Bible
01:15 as history, and it's always a good idea to start with prayer
01:17 before we get into the study of God's Word, so let's do that.
01:21 Dear Father, we thank you again that we have this wonderful
01:23 opportunity to open up and study your Word.
01:25 We can see how that the Bible reveals to us, not only the way
01:29 of life, but it also reveals God's dealing through human
01:32 history, and so, we pray for your guidance as we study
01:34 together this morning.
01:36 In Jesus' name, amen.
01:39 Doug: Amen.
01:40 Jean: We've got a free offer that we'd like to tell our
01:42 friends about.
01:44 It's one of the Amazing Facts study guides.
01:45 It's one of our classics, it's called "The USA In Bible
01:48 Prophecy," and this is our free offer.
01:50 All you'll need to do is call the number 866-788-3966 and ask
01:55 for Offer Number 181.
01:58 Again, that's 866-788-3966 and ask for Offer Number 101.
02:06 And we'll be happy to send this out to anyone who calls
02:08 and asks.
02:10 You can receive a digital download of our free offer by
02:12 texting the code SH039--or 93 I should say, SH093 to the
02:19 number 40544.
02:23 You'll get a digital download, and you'll be able to study this
02:25 very important lesson talking about the United States in
02:28 Bible prophecy.
02:30 Our lesson today, lesson number 10 entitled The Bible As
02:33 History, and Pastor Doug, we've got a memory verse for today.
02:37 Doug: Yes, it's from Exodus chapter 20, verse 2, and it
02:40 says, "I am the Lord your God who brought you out of the land
02:44 of Egypt out of the house of bondage."
02:47 I think most people recognize that as part of the Ten
02:48 Commandments, but it also gives, it's an encompassing memory
02:54 verse because the theme of the lesson today is really how the
02:58 panorama of Bible history can be supported with World History.
03:04 And, you know, one of the big questions I asked when I first
03:07 started reading the Bible is, well, the Bible's not a
03:10 fairytale, it's a true book, it's a historical book, these
03:12 things really happened?
03:15 And I was very pleased as I studied over the years to find
03:18 out that the Bible is probably the most comprehensive
03:21 historical book in the world.
03:24 Jean: Mm-hmm.
03:26 There's an important number of themes that are introduced that
03:28 we find in the Bible.
03:29 For example, the Bible talks about creation.
03:32 The Bible talks about the fall, where did sin come from.
03:36 We have the story of the flood.
03:38 We have the call of Abraham.
03:40 We have the history of Israel revealed in the Bible.
03:42 And, of course, all of that culminates in the coming of the
03:44 Messiah, and that's really the central focus of the Bible.
03:47 The establishment of the Christian church is, of course,
03:50 a theme in the New Testament.
03:52 And then, you've got all of the prophecies found in the Bible,
03:54 as well as the practical information on how we find a
03:56 saving relationship with Christ.
03:58 So, the Bible is both a religious book, but it is also
04:01 very authoritative, the most authoritative history book
04:04 as well.
04:06 Doug: Amen.
04:08 You know, I was pleased that as I was reading the Bible, I
04:11 should mention, I did not do very well in some classes.
04:14 I did not do very well in math.
04:16 I did not do very well in English, believe it or not.
04:21 I still struggle to spell if it wasn't for spell check.
04:24 Something I did well in was history because for me, our
04:27 teachers often taught history as stories.
04:30 And so, I knew about the Persians, and the Romans, and
04:34 the Greeks, and the Babylonians, or Mesopotamians, I think we
04:37 called them.
04:39 And so, as I was finally reading the Bible for the first time I'm
04:41 going yeah, I remember reading that, I remember.
04:44 So, going through the prophecies in Daniel, reading about Egypt,
04:49 and going to Egypt later in my life, going in the pyramids and
04:53 seeing the things the Bible writes about, it covers such a
04:57 big span of Middle Eastern history, which was, in many
05:02 ways, the cradle of civilization.
05:04 So, some of the most important learning knowledge, mathematics,
05:08 writing, originated in Mesopotamia and the Middle East,
05:13 and it's all backed up and endorsed by the Bible.
05:17 Jean: Now, of course, we also want to mention this, I didn't
05:19 mention this in beginning, but we want this to be an
05:21 interactive Bible study.
05:24 So, if you have a question related to the Bible, the
05:26 trustworthiness of the Word of God, or maybe a verse that
05:28 you've never understood, you're welcome to send us a comment or
05:32 ask your question in Facebook in the comment section.
05:36 And they're going to be sending these questions to me, and we'll
05:38 try to answer as many of them as we get through our lesson study
05:40 this morning.
05:42 Doug: Now, that can be either the Granite Bay Facebook page or
05:45 the Doug Batchelor Facebook page.
05:47 It might even be on Amazing Facts but one of those two, just
05:50 type your question in there.
05:51 We've got someone watching them and they'll spring them over
05:53 to us.
05:55 Jean: And, of course, this program is being broadcast on
05:57 Pastor Doug's Facebook page, the Doug Batchelor Facebook page,
06:00 Amazing Facts Facebook.
06:01 It's also on AFTV live, so there's a number of ways that
06:04 you can view and participate in our study.
06:07 Well, we get to Sunday's lesson and its introduction, he's
06:09 talking about David, Solomon, and the monarchy.
06:13 Now, if you were to find a time in Israel's history when the
06:16 promises that God had made to Abraham met their fullest
06:21 fulfillment, it would probably be during the time of David
06:24 and Solomon.
06:25 It's sometimes referred to as the golden age of
06:27 Israel's history.
06:29 Now, of course, it's an important time because if you
06:31 don't have David, then you don't have Jerusalem because David
06:34 conquered the Jebusite fortress eventually named Jerusalem.
06:37 Without David, you wouldn't have Solomon.
06:39 Without Solomon, you wouldn't have the building of the temple.
06:42 And, of course, most important, it's through the line of David,
06:45 through the tribe of Judah that the Messiah would come.
06:48 Now, of course, there's some dispute amongst historians today
06:52 as to whether or not David was a real historical figure.
06:55 Maybe it's because of the great stories.
06:57 You read about David killing Goliath and some of
06:58 the exploits.
07:00 People say, "Ah, that seemed a little too far fetched.
07:03 He wasn't a real historical figure.
07:05 He was made up by the Jews."
07:07 Doug: And there--we were in Israel a year and a half, two
07:09 years ago, and there's also very big political reasons that some
07:14 people dispute the historical truth about the Davidic line and
07:18 Solomon and that's because David conquering all the surrounding
07:23 nations and God, you know, fully giving them the Promised Land,
07:28 that really creates some, some support for Israel saying, "This
07:33 is our native land, we want to come back."
07:36 And so, there have been people who, for political reasons, they
07:39 don't appreciate Israel.
07:41 And whether they're, you know, supporting the Palestinian view
07:44 that "well, Israel never--this never was their land, they made
07:46 that all up," or for some other political reason, you can see
07:51 there's very strong opinions on both sides of this to prove or
07:55 disprove, did David really exist?
07:59 Did Solomon really exist?
08:00 Did Joshua really bring them into the Promised Land?
08:03 Because it's a question of the most disputed holy land in the
08:07 world and its ownership.
08:09 And so, when we were there, our guides who we should say in the
08:14 interest of full disclosure, they were hired by Israel.
08:18 The tour guides took us and they showed us the city of David and
08:20 the excavations there.
08:22 But I'll tell you, it was pretty convincing.
08:24 And I remember a young Israeli girl took us around, gave us the
08:26 whole history.
08:28 You could look down, you could see the ancient city of David.
08:31 And there have been discoveries along the way; for example, they
08:35 did some archaeological work, what they Tel Dan.
08:39 Now, that's actually not in Jerusalem, it's north.
08:42 And they found a stele there.
08:43 That's like a pillar with writing on it, ancient writing,
08:47 and it actually mentions the house of David.
08:51 And so, that was some of t first written history that
08:54 proved that David really did live.
08:56 And they find, they found others since that.
08:59 And I should mention just backing up to Joshua a
09:01 little bit.
09:04 If you go to Western Africa, in Algeria, there is again a large
09:10 column, or two large columns, on which is inscribed in Phoenician
09:15 characters, "We are the Phoenicians who fled from the
09:18 face of Jesus."
09:21 Now, that was the Greek way of saying Joshua the son of Naue,
09:25 Joshua the son of Nun.
09:27 And many of the Phoenicians and the people in that land when
09:30 Joshua came, they were driven out.
09:32 And so, there's throughout the Middle East, there's written
09:36 history that proves this.
09:39 Jean: You know, another interesting, historical
09:40 archaeological find took place in a region that is probably
09:45 well known to most Bible readers.
09:48 It's the famous story of David and Goliath.
09:50 And we read in 1 Samuel chapter 17, verse 3 how the armies were
09:53 situated during that time.
09:56 It says, "The Philistines stood on a mountain on one side, and
09:58 Israel stood on a mountain on the other side, with a valley
10:01 between them."
10:03 And archaeologists, because of these descriptions that we find
10:05 in the Bible, were able to pinpoint the very place where
10:07 the story took place.
10:10 And they'd done some archaeological digs and they've
10:12 discovered a massive fortified garrisoned city that dates back
10:17 to the time of Saul and David, and the interesting about this
10:19 is it's got two gates in the excavation.
10:22 They weren't typically these type of fortifications that had
10:25 two gates.
10:27 What's significant about the two gates is in the Bible in
10:29 1 Samuel 17, verse 52, it identifies this place as
10:34 Shaaraim, I guess is how it's pronounced.
10:37 In the Hebrew, it literally means two gates.
10:40 So, from the Bible record, as well as archeological finds, we
10:43 can actually pinpoint this very spot where the story of David
10:46 and Goliath took place, and the archaeological evidence
10:49 supports that.
10:51 Doug: Yeah, and even today if you go to Israel, I was
10:54 surprised how many of the ancient names of places that you
10:56 find in the Bible are the, basically the modern names that
11:00 even the Arabs use.
11:02 Sometimes it's a little different pronunciation, but
11:04 it's pretty clear.
11:07 It's the same place, you know, Joppa, Haifa, and some of the
11:09 others, yeah.
11:11 Jean: We got some questions, Pastor Doug, that's coming in
11:13 related to the Bible, and this one's not directly related to
11:15 archaeology but it's an interesting question.
11:17 It says, "Was the story of Ananias and Sapphira a parable?"
11:21 And, of course, we find that in the New Testament.
11:23 It says, "If not, why did they receive such a severe punishment
11:26 as usually associated with Old Testament times before the death
11:29 of Christ?"
11:31 Doug: Yeah, Ananias and Sapphira you find in Acts
11:33 chapter 5, and it is a true story.
11:37 It's a very sobering story, but it explains that God's Spirit
11:40 was moving in a mighty way on the hearts of the people.
11:43 And they were touched with the Spirit, they were giving in a
11:46 very sacrificial, generous way.
11:49 And that was the Spirit of God moving on the church.
11:52 But a couple, they were basically going to pollute that
11:56 whole movement by feigning that they were making this tremendous
12:01 sacrifice, but really keeping a percent, maybe a large percent,
12:05 of those monies for themselves, but acting like, "We've sold
12:07 everything, and we're giving it all to the Lord."
12:10 And they basically both died that very day that they lied to
12:13 the apostles about this gift that they were giving.
12:17 And some have thought, "Well, that was pretty severe."
12:20 I think it's showing that, and someone said that if God treated
12:23 the whole church today the way he treated Ananias and Sapphira,
12:27 there'd be a lot of funerals.
12:29 But the reason he did it then is because it was a lesson for
12:32 future ages that we should not pretend we're giving all when we
12:37 don't and that honesty was very important in the church, and
12:43 that we should not deny the moving of the Spirit.
12:45 Peter said, "You've lied to the Holy Spirit."
12:47 So, it was a real event, it's not a parable.
12:49 Jean: One of the important historical things that we read
12:50 about in the Bible, of course, we find in Exodus chapter 20,
12:53 and that is the giving of the law.
12:55 But there are some interesting things associated with that and
12:58 somebody is asking a question about this, Pastor Doug.
13:00 Exodus chapter 34 and their question is connected between
13:04 verse 27 through to verse 35.
13:08 And they're asking, "Can you explain what this is all about,
13:10 this passage?"
13:12 And it's talking about the receiving of the law, and then
13:14 it says Moses didn't eat for 40 days on the mount, then he came
13:17 down and his face was shining.
13:19 What is that all about?
13:21 Doug: Well, I believe it's true.
13:23 Moses is up on the mountain, he's in communion with God.
13:25 He's up there for 40 days and 40 nights.
13:28 It shouldn't surprise us that his face was glowing.
13:32 You see, in the Bible before, before sin when Adam and Eve
13:35 were in the garden and they were perfectly holy and talking to
13:37 God, we believe they had an inner light that kind of
13:41 radiated out.
13:43 And that's why after they sinned, that light faded and
13:45 they saw their nakedness.
13:48 They sort of had robes of light.
13:50 When Moses was talking with the Lord, his face was shining.
13:54 You find a parallel story of that.
13:56 Jesus goes up the mountain with Peter, James, and John, you read
13:59 in Mark chapter 9, it's called the Mount of Transfiguration.
14:03 And Moses and Elijah appear and it says, Christ's garments began
14:05 to glow brighter than the sun at noonday.
14:09 And Jesus was shining.
14:12 And Moses was shining, and Elijah was shining.
14:14 The disciples are cowering.
14:16 They can't even look at the glory.
14:18 One time Christ said, "I am He, and the glory of God shone
14:20 through Jesus," so that the mob coming to arrest him fell
14:24 backwards from the light.
14:27 And so, it shouldn't surprise us.
14:29 I remember as a kid that I would get these glow-in-the-dark
14:33 stars, you could hold up to a light and stick it on your
14:36 ceiling or something.
14:38 And they glowed pretty bright for a while after you put them
14:41 right next to the flashlight, then it would gradually fade and
14:44 that's what kind of happened to Moses.
14:47 The radioactive glory of God, whatever it was, it was just
14:50 shining off his face and for a while there until it kind of
14:53 faded, people couldn't even look at him.
14:55 Jean: They had to veil his face.
14:57 Doug: Yeah, and it's no mystery that he didn't eat or drink for
14:59 40 days.
15:01 He just supernaturally sustained.
15:02 That also happened later to Elijah when he was strengthened
15:05 by the angels, and he went in the strength of one meal 40 days
15:09 through the wilderness.
15:11 Jean: And you mentioned the Mount of Transfiguration, Jesus
15:13 didn't eat for 40 days.
15:15 Moses didn't eat for 40 days.
15:17 Elijah didn't eat for 40 days.
15:18 So there's a connection there.
15:20 Another question that someone's asking related to the
15:22 archeological discoveries in Jerusalem, the question that
15:24 Joel asks is, "Are the streets of Jerusalem built on the
15:28 original streets from the time of Christ?"
15:33 Doug: Well, you know, they've modernized Jerusalem and so many
15:36 of them are different, but many of them are the same.
15:39 It's even like when you go through Italy today, they still
15:42 have some that's like the Appian way, it's an ancient Roman road.
15:46 There are some roads that were just the best, most direct
15:48 route, and they have repaired and built on top of them for
15:51 millennia, but you can actually see, there are some very old
15:56 streets in Jerusalem.
15:58 When pilgrims go to Jerusalem, they've been this for over 1,000
16:01 years since the time at least of the crusaders.
16:04 During the Easter week, they walked what they called the Via
16:07 Dolorosa, the way of suffering.
16:10 And it's believed to be the approximate path that Jesus
16:12 would have taken from Antonia Fortress to Golgotha.
16:17 And very likely, some of those streets are the same.
16:21 In the days of Paul in Damascus, it says Paul was on
16:23 Straight Street.
16:25 They still have a street in Damascus called Straight Street,
16:28 if they haven't blown it up recently.
16:30 That dates way back to the time of Paul.
16:33 Jean: Yeah, that's interesting.
16:34 On Monday, we're going to be talking a little bit about
16:37 Isaiah, Hezekiah, and Sennacherib, so we spoke on
16:41 Sunday about David, Solomon, and the monarchy.
16:45 Now, moving a little further in time, we have the story
16:47 of Hezekiah.
16:49 Is there any archaeological evidence that helps to testify
16:52 to the story of Hezekiah and, in particular, Sennacherib, who's
16:56 this Syrian king that came up against Jerusalem.
16:58 And it's an incredible story.
17:01 You actually find it In Isaiah 36: 1 to 3, and it talks about
17:04 how that King Hezekiah in Jerusalem received this letter
17:09 from Sennacherib and he brought it, and he laid it before
17:11 the Lord.
17:12 And he prayed and he asked for God's protection against
17:15 the kingdom.
17:17 And, of course, by this time, Sennacherib had sort of marched
17:19 down from the north and had conquered all of the territory.
17:22 By this time, the ten tribes in the north, they were gone, and
17:25 he was already beginning to enter into Judea, but he was
17:27 unable to conquer Jerusalem because God gave a remarkable,
17:31 or a miraculous delivery for Hezekiah and the Jews.
17:35 Is there anything archaeological evidence that supports this?
17:39 Doug: Well, you're going to tell us.
17:41 Jean: Okay, well, I got it right here.
17:42 Thank you for asking, Pastor Doug.
17:44 Doug: I'll wind up when you talk about Moab in a minute.
17:46 Jean: Yes, you can read this in our lesson.
17:47 I found it interesting.
17:49 It was actually around 700, 701 BC that we have Sennacherib that
17:53 brought his campaign against Judea, and Judah, and Jerusalem.
17:57 And the Bible gives the description of this.
18:00 They've done archeological digs back in Nineveh in the palace of
18:04 Sennacherib, and he describes all of the areas that he
18:07 conquered and various cities that he defeated, including
18:11 Lachish, one of the cities.
18:13 But when it comes to Jerusalem, he doesn't say that he
18:15 conquered Jerusalem.
18:17 Instead he says, "As for Hezekiah the Judea, I shut him
18:20 in his city like a bird in a cage.
18:24 Now, it is true that Sennacherib did besiege Jerusalem, but he is
18:27 unable to conquer.
18:28 Now, of course, he doesn't mention the fact that, you know,
18:30 thousands of his soldiers were killed, [inaudible] by the
18:33 angel, and eventually he left, Sennacherib left and went back.
18:37 But it does testify to the biblical account that God
18:39 delivered Hezekiah at that time.
18:43 Doug: Now, these kings, when they were writing history on
18:45 these stones, they usually put the best possible spin on
18:48 their exploits.
18:50 "I shut them in like a bird."
18:51 You know, I was also going to talk, and we're dealing with the
18:53 time of the kings.
18:55 By the way, if you go to Israel, if you see the Dead Sea Scrolls,
18:58 one of the most intact scrolls you can see is the
19:01 Isaiah scroll.
19:03 And I was very touched when years ago I was first there, my
19:07 guide that I had, his name was Moshe, which means Moses, he
19:11 trained in reading ancient Hebrew and I pointed to a place
19:15 on the Dead Sea Scroll and I said, "Can you read what
19:17 that says?"
19:19 And he translated into English as he read to me, and it was a
19:21 story of Hezekiah and Sennacherib.
19:24 So, we know that that went back 2,000 years and it's still the
19:26 same as in our Bibles today.
19:29 Then they found the Moabite stone.
19:31 I don't know if you've ever heard of that before.
19:33 This is another one of those steles, you know, a pillar with
19:36 an inscription on it.
19:38 It was a black basil stone found in the area of the Edomites, or
19:41 the Moabites, rather.
19:44 And in the Moabite language, they specifically mentioned
19:48 their battles with the house of Omri.
19:51 Of course, Ahab was the son of Omri.
19:53 Omri was one of the kings in Israel that you find written
19:56 about also in 2 Kings.
19:58 So, there's lots of endorsement in extra biblical history.
20:04 There's something I want to say now because I may forget,
20:05 Pastor Ross.
20:08 It always is amazing to me that people question the historicity
20:13 of the Bible because there is so much more written about these
20:19 Bible characters and about Jesus, who we'll get to a little
20:21 later, than you have on Julius Caesar and Alexander the Great.
20:26 And one reason is they say, "Well, you can't contest that
20:29 Alexander the Great lived."
20:30 Even though there's only a few stories from the ancient
20:33 historians about him.
20:35 They say, "You can see that his kingdom spread all around the
20:39 Middle East."
20:41 And so, there's no reason to doubt because of the effect in
20:44 the English language and that what they call the hellenization
20:47 of that great area.
20:49 Well, you can see Christianity spread all over the world.
20:52 So, you can see the impact of it spread all over Rome.
20:55 There's so much more written about the Bible and Jesus, why
20:58 would we doubt, unless a person has got a prejudice going into
21:02 it to doubt?
21:04 Ross: Here's a great questions coming from Teresa and she asks,
21:08 "Does the pool of Bethesda still exist today?"
21:12 Of course, you read that story where Jesus healed a man, 38
21:15 years he was laying beside the pool of Bethesda.
21:18 So have they discovered the remains of this pool?
21:21 Does it exist?
21:23 Doug: Yeah, I think they believe they have, and I believe they
21:26 also, there's a couple of miracles.
21:29 One is the pool of Siloam, and then the other is pool of
21:32 Bethesda and miracles happen in both these places.
21:35 And I think those who have done excavation around Israel,
21:38 they'll take you to those locations where they believe the
21:41 pools are.
21:43 They don't look now like they did then.
21:44 They're not full of water flowing crystal clear.
21:46 One of the neat things, and this is to me really exciting, is
21:50 when Karen and I, Karen's here on the front row, when we were
21:53 in Israel, we arrived a couple of days before your crew came.
21:58 And we were with some friends, Aaron and Jessalyn, and we had a
22:05 couple of days we said we want to see Hezekiah's tunnel.
22:08 If you look in, I think it's 2 Kings, it talks about Hezekiah
22:12 built a conduit that brought water into Jerusalem.
22:16 And there's this tunnel, you go down this long winding stairs
22:20 inside Jerusalem, and then you walk in anywhere from ankle to
22:24 knee-deep water, sometimes thigh-deep water, pitch black.
22:28 We had to use our cell phones to see where we were going, just
22:30 the four of us.
22:32 And you walk, and you walk, a you walk, and you can see on the
22:34 walls where they picked it out by hand.
22:37 Now, this is something that I think is 700 years A.D.
22:39 You can see what's recorded in the Bible.
22:42 You are feeling it, it is still bringing water into
22:44 Jerusalem today.
22:46 Very exciting.
22:47 Jean: You mean 700 BC.
22:49 Doug: Oh, yeah, 700 BC, and it's, it seemed like it was half
22:52 a mile long.
22:53 It's very long.
22:55 Jean: Now, talking about the pool of Bethesda, just the verse
22:58 in John chapter 5, verse 1 it says, "There was a feast of
23:00 the Jews.
23:02 Jesus went up to Jerusalem and there in Jerusalem by the sheep
23:04 gate is a pool, which is called in the Hebrew Bethesda, having
23:08 five porches."
23:10 And when we were there touring through Jerusalem, they took us
23:12 to a spot that they've archeological digs have
23:14 happened there.
23:16 And sure enough, it's the very spot, they believe and I think
23:19 they're right, where the pool of Bethesda was because it actually
23:20 has five porches, and you can see that in the
23:23 archeological dig.
23:24 It's a lot lower than the ground level right now because the
23:27 city's been destroyed and been rebuilt.
23:29 So, it's a remarkable thought to actually stand in the very spot
23:33 where Jesus was and where He healed this man.
23:36 And you kind of have that feeling when you
23:38 visit Jerusalem.
23:40 So many places that you've read about in the Bible suddenly just
23:42 spring to life when you're actually standing there.
23:44 I remember up in the area near the Galilee where you're walking
23:48 where Jesus walked, where He called the disciples in the town
23:51 of Capernaum in the temple there where he healed people.
23:54 It's just a remarkable thought.
23:56 Doug: Yeah, and again, many of the towns like Tiberias, still
24:00 have the same nouns--same names.
24:04 You go to Caesarea, it's still there today and you can actually
24:07 see a stone that has Pilate's name on it.
24:11 Now, I think the original stone may be in a museum somewhere so
24:13 they've made a copy, a model copy of it that's exact, but you
24:17 can see Pilate mentioned.
24:19 For years they said, Oh, Pilate never lived," and then they
24:22 found some history where Pilate is mentioned.
24:25 Jean: Now, Genie's asking, "Why is the Bible not written in
24:27 chronological order?"
24:30 Doug: Yeah, well, the Jews in the Old Testament, they arranged
24:35 the books in groups.
24:37 You've got the books of history, the books of the law, the books
24:39 of poetry, the minor prophets, the major prophets, and they
24:43 basically bunch them together in that way.
24:46 There's several ways, you know, a librarian can
24:48 organize material.
24:50 In the New Testament, you've got the gospels, the story of Jesus
24:53 is what it begins with Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, and
24:56 they're not actually organized probably, they weren't sure when
24:59 they first organized them which was written first.
25:01 Now, we're pretty sure Mark was written first, and then
25:04 possibly Matthew.
25:06 John was written last and that would put Luke in the third
25:08 place, and then Acts is a continuing history of
25:12 the church.
25:14 The interesting thing about the writings of Paul, I was always
25:16 surprised to hear is, whoever organized those, and it may have
25:19 been Martin Luther, that he organized the books in order of
25:22 the longest to the shortest.
25:24 So, when you're reading Romans, you're reading the longest book
25:26 of Paul and then you get to--now, they weren't sure who
25:29 wrote Hebrews.
25:30 That's why they put it where they did.
25:32 And then you get to books like Titus and Philemon, they're on
25:34 the end of that.
25:36 Jean: So, it's interesting just to look at how the layout of the
25:38 Bible and, you know, we do have some resources.
25:41 If you're wondering about how do we get the Bible, it's called
25:43 "The Ultimate Resource," and I believe you can read it for free
25:46 on the Amazing Facts website.
25:48 It's called "The Ultimate Resource."
25:50 Well, then Pastor Doug, that brings us to our next day study
25:53 and it's talking about Daniel, Nebuchadnezzar, and Babylon.
25:56 Here is just a tremendous amount of archaeological evidence to
25:58 support the biblical account of, first of all, Nebuchadnezzar as
26:02 being the one who built the ancient city of Babylon.
26:06 Doug: And this is a very well-established fact of history
26:10 that nobody disputes.
26:13 Part of the reason they can't dispute it is because when you
26:17 go, matter of fact, our friend Dr. Michael Hasel is a
26:20 professor and does archaeology.
26:23 And he actually has it's either reproduction or brick, but you
26:27 go to ancient Babylon, and a number of the soldiers that went
26:30 to visit ancient Babylon during the Iraq War have brought
26:33 some home.
26:35 Nebuchadnezzar had his seal stamped on millions of bricks.
26:39 And so, to deny his existence that he was the one who did the
26:45 massive building program so that he finally could declare, "Is
26:48 this not the great Babylon that I have built?"
26:51 And it was the golden kingdom.
26:54 It's referred to both, of course, by Daniel and in
26:56 history, and they've got the gates of Ishtar in the Berlin
27:00 Museum, a museum in Berlin.
27:03 I can't say the name of it.
27:04 Jean: There's actually a total of eight gates that entered into
27:06 the ancient city of Babylon, of course, it had massive walls.
27:09 The city contained more than 300 different temples to
27:12 their deities.
27:14 Probably the most famous of the gates is the Ishtar Gate.
27:17 And the interesting thing about that is as you enter into the
27:19 ancient city of Babylon and you're passing through the
27:21 Ishtar Gate, and doubtless this was the way that Daniel and the
27:25 captives were brought when they came back from Jerusalem,
27:27 on either side of the walls as you're entering the gate, there
27:30 are these tiled images of lions, some even have wings, so lions
27:36 with wings that are described entering into Babylon.
27:39 And it's interesting that we have in Daniel chapter 7,
27:42 verse 4, the nation of Babylon described as a lion with wings.
27:46 So, it was very clear to the Babylonians, it was clear to the
27:49 king, what power was being represented by this first beast
27:52 of a lion with eagle's wings.
27:54 It represented the ancient city of Babylon.
27:56 Doug: And there's even a character that you find
27:58 mentioned in Jeremiah chapter 39, Nebuzaradan.
28:02 Now, this is not Nebuchadnezzar.
28:04 This was a captain of the king's guard, and they have found
28:06 ancient writings.
28:08 I believe it may be some cuneiform tablet that mentions
28:11 him as well.
28:13 So, there's just a lot of very strong historical collaboration.
28:18 Jean: Even stamped on the bricks of the ancient city of Babylon
28:20 is the name "Nebuchadnezzar."
28:22 And then, of course, you have the silent cylinder, which I
28:25 believe is in the British Museum that actually records how Cyrus
28:28 conquered Babylon, and it's according to the biblical
28:30 account that we have so that's helping to validate what the
28:33 Bible says.
28:35 So, there's so much evidence the more archaeological digs, the
28:38 more discoveries we find, the more testifies to the accuracy
28:42 of the Bible.
28:43 Doug: Yeah, even the stones cry out, as Jesus said.
28:45 Jean: That's exactly what's happening.
28:47 We have somebody asking a question.
28:49 Jolie is asking, "Why is the Beautiful Gate, going into the
28:53 ancient city of Jerusalem, walled up today?"
28:56 And if you stand on the Mount of Olives and you look over the
28:58 Kidron Valley and you look up against the old wall of the city
29:02 of Jerusalem, one of the gates has been bricked up and he's
29:06 wondering why is that.
29:08 Doug: Well, they are correct, it's technically it's not the
29:10 Beautiful Gate.
29:11 It's the Golden Gate that they sealed and it's because during
29:15 the time, I think it was of Solomon the Great, one of the
29:19 leaders of the Ottoman Empire, a Muslim, he knew that the Jewish
29:24 tradition was that the Messiah would come through that gate
29:28 from the Mount of Olives, because of a prophecy
29:30 in Zechariah.
29:32 And so, to prevent the prophecy from coming true--they didn't
29:34 realize Jesus already did it.
29:37 Supposedly, to prevent that prophecy from coming true, they
29:39 bricked up that gate and then to desecrate the ground, they put a
29:43 cemetery in front of it.
29:45 But it's kind of tragic that you can't go through that gate right
29:48 now, but they're too late because Jesus went through the
29:52 Golden Gate during the triumphal entry, and he fulfilled that
29:55 prophecy as it said there in, I believe, Micah that, "Your King
29:59 comes to you lowly riding upon a donkey."
30:03 Is that Micah or Zechariah?
30:05 Jean: Zechariah, I think.
30:06 Doug: Zechariah.
30:08 Jean: Now, of course, then that brings us to our study on
30:09 Wednesday, which is the most important, and that's the
30:12 historical Jesus.
30:13 Did Jesus really exist?
30:15 Well, according to the Bible, there is no question about the
30:17 fact that Jesus was born in Bethlehem, that he began his
30:22 ministry at the age of 30.
30:24 He performed all kinds of miracles.
30:26 He raised people from the dead.
30:28 Of course, the combination of that is Jesus was crucified, and
30:30 he rose from the dead.
30:32 Now, the amazing thing about the story of Jesus, it's not just
30:34 some story that is separated from historical facts
30:37 or evidence.
30:39 It's not some story that took place without knowing where, or
30:42 when, or who was in charge.
30:43 You look at the archaeological and historical evidence that
30:46 goes along with the story of Jesus, it's a specific place
30:49 where Jesus was born, where he grew up, where he ministered,
30:52 talks about where he went in Jerusalem for his trial.
30:56 It talks about Pontius Pilate, talks about Caiaphas who was the
30:59 high priest.
31:01 And now there's a lot of archaeological evidence that
31:03 helps to support these very individuals, these names, these
31:06 places that we find listed in the Bible.
31:10 Doug: Yeah, absolutely.
31:12 And there are, you know, there's a lot of archaeology that's been
31:15 done that reinforces the evidence that Jesus
31:18 really existed.
31:20 There's also some historians.
31:23 Now, if somebody 600 years now begins to write about Abraham
31:25 Lincoln, they might say they made up this character, Lincoln.
31:28 Yeah, president split logs and he, you know, was born in a
31:32 cabin, became president.
31:34 They may say, "Ah, it's not true."
31:36 Well, we live close enough to the time of Lincoln where we
31:40 know it is true.
31:41 Matter of fact, the year before I was born, the last Civil War
31:46 soldier died.
31:48 And so, there's a very small gap in history between our day and
31:52 the Civil War.
31:54 I knew World War I veterans and would talk to them about
31:56 the war.
31:58 So, there are people who wrote that knew people, during the
32:02 time of Christ; for instance, you have Pliny the Younger is a
32:06 Roman governor.
32:07 He writes in 112 to 113 A.D.
32:10 to the Emperor Trajan asking how he should treat the Christians.
32:14 He describes them as meeting on a certain day before light where
32:17 they would gather and sing hymns as to a God.
32:20 He also wrote to Emperor Trajan, or Trajan, that the early
32:24 Christians would sing hymns to Christ as to a God.
32:28 And another historian wrote to Emperor Claudius, who had
32:32 expelled the Jews from Rome, which is mentioned in the Book
32:35 of Acts.
32:37 And it says they were making constant disturbances at the
32:40 instigation of Christos.
32:43 Christos was the way that the Latins said Christ.
32:46 And so, they were referring to Jesus at the influence of the
32:50 Christian religion.
32:52 Jean: And probably one of the most trusted historians of the
32:53 time would be the story in Josephus.
32:57 He was actually alive in 70 A.D.
32:59 and he wasn't in Jerusalem when the city was destroyed.
33:02 He was actually a Roman citizen, but he was Jewish.
33:05 And he appealed to the Jews in Jerusalem to, you know, give in
33:10 to the Romans, to surrender him, but they didn't.
33:13 He had some interesting statements.
33:15 Josephus actually speaks of Jesus.
33:17 There is a reference in his writings.
33:19 But in addition to speaking of Jesus, Josephus actually
33:21 mentions the high priest Caiaphas as well.
33:26 So, we have Josephus speaking of Jesus.
33:29 He also has references of Caiaphas the high priest says
33:33 that he was the priest.
33:34 So, we have some contemporary historians also referring to
33:38 these historical figures.
33:40 Doug: Yeah, let me read the statement, it's not that long,
33:42 of Josephus talking about Jesus because it is pretty amazing.
33:45 Matter of fact, some historians it's so explicit, they say,
33:48 "That can't be correct."
33:49 Somebody added that later, but it does match his writing and as
33:53 long as we've had his writings, it's been there.
33:56 And it says, and this is from the Jewish Antiquities 18.3.3.
34:03 "About this time there lived Jesus, a wise man, if indeed one
34:07 ought to call him a man.
34:08 For he was one who performed surprising deeds and was a
34:11 teacher of such people as accept the truth gladly.
34:14 He won over many of the Jews and many of the Greeks.
34:17 He was the Messiah.
34:19 And when, upon the accusation of the principal men among us,
34:21 Pilate had condemned him to a cross, those who had first come
34:25 to love him did not cease.
34:27 He appeared to them spending a third day restored to life, for
34:29 the prophets of God had foretold these things and a thousand
34:32 other marvels about him.
34:34 And the tribe of the Christians, so called after him, has still
34:37 to this day not disappeared," or not extinct.
34:40 And by the way, Josephus also mentions this is not contested,
34:44 and Josephus also mentions, it says, "James, the brother of
34:49 Jesus, who is called Messiah," and it talks about his
34:51 unlawful execution.
34:53 Well, you read about that in Acts chapter 12.
34:56 Herod killed James with the sword, brother of Jesus.
34:59 Jean: Okay, talking about Jesus we have some questions that have
35:02 come in.
35:04 And Carol is asking, "Pastor Doug, what does Jesus mean when
35:06 he says, 'Take up your cross and follow me'?"
35:10 Doug: Well, it was a very, unfortunately, it was a very
35:12 common scene in the time of Christ to see that criminals,
35:18 the people deemed criminals by the Romans, would be carrying
35:21 their crosses to their place of execution, which is, you know, a
35:24 horrible thing to consider.
35:26 It's kind of like during World War II sometimes the Japanese,
35:31 or even the Germans, would force prisoners to dig their graves
35:35 before they shot them.
35:36 They said, "Look, we gotta bury you, but we don't want to do it
35:38 so you're gonna dig your own grave."
35:40 They used to make them carry their cross, and the crosses
35:43 back then, they did not look like beautiful pieces of six by
35:46 six lumber.
35:48 They didn't waste good lumber on criminals.
35:50 They would just hack down a spindly tree big enough to
35:53 support a man, put it in two pieces and either tie or nail
35:57 the pieces together, and they'd carry that to the place where
36:00 they'd be executed.
36:02 Usually outside a city gate where everyone could see the
36:04 crime they committed above their head and to detour crime.
36:08 And so, when Jesus said, "You must take up your cross and
36:11 follow me," when someone took up his cross, that meant that they
36:15 were laying down their life, they were getting ready to die
36:19 and they were going to kind of take their final burden being
36:23 willing to, at any cost, bear the burden of self-denial, even
36:27 to the point of death.
36:30 Jean: Okay, another question that's come in.
36:31 It says, "Pastor Doug, where was the Garden of Eden
36:34 located geographically?"
36:36 And I'll just add, was it destroyed with the flood?
36:40 Doug: Well, we're not sure the, you know, some of the rivers
36:44 probably changed course after the flood.
36:46 The flood was so cataclysmic.
36:49 Evidently, Noah and the people that populated the world after
36:52 they came out of the ark and they went down to the area of
36:55 Mesopotamia, they continued to identify the Euphrates River
37:01 with a river in the area and the Tigris.
37:04 They probably knew something about the stars, and navigation
37:07 and location.
37:08 So, we guess the Garden of Eden was somewhere in the area of
37:11 Mesopotamia, we don't know.
37:13 Was the garden destroyed during the flood?
37:16 We don't think so.
37:18 Now, the Bible does not specifically mention that God
37:20 took the garden up to heaven, but the Bible does say the New
37:23 Jerusalem is coming down from God out of heaven.
37:26 It does tell us the tree of life is in the New Jerusalem, and it
37:29 stands to reason that if God planted this garden, it was a
37:32 special garden to him, that if God can bring a city down, he
37:35 can take a garden up.
37:38 And so, it makes sense that God had assumed that garden somehow,
37:42 caught it up to heaven to protect it so that it could be
37:44 restored to Adam and Eve and the earth made new.
37:47 It's a special garden that God made.
37:50 So, my mother-in-law in her backyard, she has a garden box.
37:53 You can actually pick up her garden and carry it around.
37:57 So, God can do it if my mother-in-law can do it.
38:01 Jean: All right, well then that brings us to our Thursday's
38:04 lesson talking about faith and history.
38:06 And we have the great chapter sometimes referred to as the
38:09 faith chapter in Hebrews chapter 11, where we have a summary of
38:13 these historical figures.
38:14 Now, of course, there's n doubt, as far as the apostles go
38:17 and even Jesus, that these historical individuals
38:20 did exist.
38:21 Jonah existed.
38:23 Of course, Jesus refers to Adam.
38:25 So, there's no doubt that yes, these old testament characters
38:28 did exist.
38:30 And then we find in Hebrews chapter 11, a list of some of
38:32 these great individuals, and there's so many important things
38:36 we can learn from them.
38:38 And we see a demonstration of their faith.
38:41 He mentions, talking about Hebrews chapter 11, Paul
38:44 mentions here Enoch, and we know from the Bible account that
38:47 Enoch lived before the flood, and the Bible says he walked
38:51 with God.
38:53 According to the Book of Jude, Jude 14, he was a preacher of
38:56 righteousness, preached concerning the second coming of
38:59 Christ and of judgment, and we know that he was taken to heaven
39:03 without seeing death.
39:05 Doug: Now, you've got, I think about 16 different people that
39:07 are mentioned there in Hebrews in--men and women, and it talks
39:12 about Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Isaac, Jacob,
39:18 Joseph, Moses, Rahab, Gideon, Barak, Samson, Jephthah, David,
39:23 and Samuel.
39:25 So, what's happening here is, and then he goes on to say,
39:27 "What shall I more say for time would fail me to talk about,"
39:30 you know, he alludes to several others.
39:33 He talks about those who have quenched the violence of the
39:34 fire, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.
39:37 They escaped the violence of lions, meaning Daniel in the
39:40 lions' den.
39:42 So, but in that list that he's giving, he's covering a long
39:46 horizon of history that's reaching from Abel, who's back
39:51 before, you know, in the Garden of Eden, the child of Adam
39:55 and Eve.
39:57 Jesus mentions Abel, so you gotta believe in Abel and he
39:59 takes Abel all the way down to, I think, the latest character
40:01 that's mentioned is David.
40:05 And so, because no one, none of them questioned David.
40:08 And it said it was all through faith that these people
40:11 were victorious.
40:13 And so, there's, I call this kind of the Bible's honor roll
40:17 or the Hall of Faith in the Bible, the faithful.
40:20 Jean: And I think the point that's been emphasized there is
40:23 yes, these historical figures are true, but when we see the
40:25 evidence in Scripture, we should fasten our faith on what the
40:28 Bible says.
40:30 The Bible is a miraculous book, not only do we have accurate
40:32 archaeological finds and historical finds that validate
40:36 what the Bible says, but we also have prophecy that indicates
40:39 that the Bible is indeed an inspired book.
40:42 There is no other book like the Bible, and so it is God's Word
40:44 revealed to us.
40:46 Jesus Himself referred back to the Old Testament as evidence of
40:49 who he was and his mission and his work.
40:51 The apostles who wrote in the 1st century A.D., they referred
40:54 back to the Old Testament.
40:56 So, there is, even within the Bible itself, Bible writers that
40:59 are referring to other passages of Scripture showing that it is
41:02 the inspired Word of God, it is trustworthy.
41:05 We can stake our lives on what the Bible says.
41:08 Doug: What's fascinating about the list that's given in Hebrews
41:11 there is it's covering such a long span and most of the names
41:17 of the people that are here also the chronologies of these people
41:20 are given.
41:22 And then you read stories about them when you talk about Enoch,
41:26 you know, you're reading about the time before the flood.
41:29 Then you go to Moses, you're talking about Egyptians.
41:33 Well, we know about Egyptian history.
41:35 In geology, we know about the flood.
41:37 You can see evidence of a global flood.
41:40 And even paleontologists who are atheist now agree, there was a
41:43 global cataclysm of water, but they say it's caused by
41:46 an asteroid.
41:48 But they agree, there was a global water cataclysm, you can
41:51 tell by the fossil record.
41:53 And so, Noah supports that.
41:55 And then you get down to the time of Samson.
41:58 His life interacts with the Philistines.
42:00 We believe in the Philistine history.
42:02 That's where you get the name Palestine.
42:05 It's just a corruption of the word Philistine, these
42:07 Phoenician people.
42:10 And, you know, you go on down to the time of David, he battles
42:13 with the Assyrians, and the Syrians, and the Moabites, and
42:16 the Edomites.
42:18 We believe in all these different characters, these
42:21 cultures and nations.
42:23 So, you know, one more thing.
42:25 I saw in my notes I missed something, but it still is
42:27 relevant and I got a couple minutes left talking about the
42:30 time of Jesus.
42:31 You mentioned Josephus' reference to Caiaphas.
42:35 In 1990, a family tomb was discovered south of Jerusalem
42:39 containing 12 ossuaries.
42:42 These are, you know, usually stone boxes where the Jews,
42:46 we use big old full-sized coffins when we bury people,
42:48 they would sort of just put the bones of the person, for economy
42:52 of space, in these smaller boxes, and there's coins and
42:57 potteries from the tomb dated around the middle of the 1st
43:00 century A.D. time of Christ.
43:03 The most ornate expensive of the Ossuaries has multiple sets of
43:08 bones in it.
43:10 It contains the name Joseph son of Caiaphas, and they believe
43:12 this, many scholars believe this is the same tune-tomb and bone
43:17 box that contains the bones of the high priest that was most
43:23 responsible for the crucifixion and execution of Jesus.
43:27 Jean: It's an amazing thought when you're actually in
43:29 Jerusalem, and you're walking around these places to think of
43:31 what transpired here on the spot.
43:34 Doug: And I forgot, you know, the Mountain of Herodion, that
43:37 cone-shaped manmade volcanic mountain, they've now dug,
43:40 they've excavated just in the last ten years, they excavated
43:43 the grave there and they found the tomb of Herod the Great.
43:47 And so, who is mentioned as the one who killed the babies
43:49 in Bethlehem.
43:51 So, you go on and on, the Bible is the most accurate, historic
43:54 book in history.
43:56 Jean: Now, somebody's asking, Angela's asking the question,
43:58 why Enoch didn't have a book in the Bible.
44:02 And I guess it goes along with the question some people think,
44:05 you know, Jude refers to the writings of Enoch.
44:08 Did he write a book?
44:10 And if so, why was it not included in Scripture?
44:13 Doug: There is a book called the Book of Enoch.
44:16 It probably was not written by Enoch, if it was, then it needed
44:18 to be in Noah's library and brought on the other side of
44:20 the flood.
44:22 It is a book that was written and it was an allegory just
44:27 like, you know, we've got the book "Pilgrim's Progress," which
44:29 is a beautifully inspiring spiritual allegory.
44:33 We recommend it for every Christian.
44:35 It's not a true story.
44:37 And Jude, the Jews who were in the captivity of Babylon,
44:40 someone wrote the Book of Enoch to inspire the Jews to be
44:44 faithful to the God of Jehovah.
44:47 "Don't accept the Babylonian gods."
44:49 So, it's a book written with a good story.
44:51 It supposedly uses Enoch as the author, Jude quotes from that
44:56 because there's some inspired statements in there that were
45:00 part of the Jewish oral history about, "Behold, the Lord comes
45:04 with 10,000 of His saints to execute judgment on the ungodly
45:08 and convince all the ungodly of their ungodly works that they
45:10 have committed."
45:12 Even back in the time of Babylon, the Jews believe the
45:15 Lord was coming to execute judgment.
45:17 Jude quotes from that, the statement is inspired.
45:20 The Book of Enoch probably is not written by Enoch himself.
45:23 Sorry, it's a long answer.
45:25 Jean: We got another question in the last few minutes, Joel is
45:27 asking, "Can you visit Golgotha and see where Jesus
45:30 was crucified?"
45:33 Doug: Yes.
45:35 And, you know, one of the sites that we saw that we believe is
45:39 accurate--you go to Israel today, and you'll have ten
45:41 churches and they'll say, "Oh, this is the place where Jesus
45:44 did this or that," and everybody wants a church.
45:46 They said, "No, it's here, no, it's there."
45:48 They're really not sure.
45:50 But because the geography of Golgotha is described, it says
45:53 it's near a garden.
45:55 It's near a tomb area where you could dig a cave in the
45:58 hillside, and it was on a hill.
46:01 And we know it was outside of one of the main gates that
46:04 where people were crucified.
46:06 There is a--and it says it looks like a skull.
46:08 There is a limestone hill that actually has some potholes in it
46:13 that look like a skull outside Jerusalem.
46:16 They have found a garden area there with a cistern.
46:19 They have found a tomb where a stone rolls away.
46:23 You know, all of the evidence is there that this is
46:26 probably the location where Jesus was crucified and it's
46:30 very touching.
46:32 Sad part is there's so much business happening, you go to
46:34 this place that's sacred and you can hear the garbage trucks
46:37 going by outside because it just so much bedlam of noise
46:40 around Jerusalem.
46:42 It just, it's kind of lost some of the sanctity of the moment.
46:45 Jean: Actually at the foot of what we think could very well be
46:47 Golgotha, they've built a bus depot right now, and buses are
46:51 coming and going and just the noise.
46:54 But you can make out at a certain angle, what looks like
46:56 a skulls.
46:58 You think that's the area.
47:00 Well, there's a statement that we find from the book
47:02 "Education," and I just want to share this in closing.
47:04 It says, "The Bible is the most ancient and the most
47:06 comprehensive history that men possess.
47:09 It came fresh from the fountain of eternal truth and throughout
47:12 the ages, a divine hand has preserved its purity.
47:16 It lights up the far distant past where human's research is
47:20 vain to seek, penetrate, or to penetrate."
47:23 It says, "In God's Word only do we behold the power that laid
47:27 the foundations of the earth and stretched out the heavens."
47:31 So here, we find the authentic account of the origins
47:34 of nations.
47:36 Here only is given the history of our race unsullied by human
47:39 pride or prejudice.
47:40 We find that in the Word of God.
47:42 Doug: Amen.
47:44 You know, if you want to know about the Romans, Edward Gibbon
47:46 spent his life writing "The Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire,"
47:49 spent a life studying that.
47:52 But there is only one book that covers the entire history of man
47:55 from creation up until at least after the time of Christ, and we
48:00 have a pretty good history from then to now.
48:02 That's the Bible.
48:04 It's the most accurate account.
48:06 Jean: Let me remind our friends who are joining us, we do have a
48:08 free offer and it's called "The USA In Bible Prophecy," and it
48:11 deals with a study of Revelation.
48:13 Revelation chapter 13 talks about a beast power that rises
48:17 up from the earth as two horns like a lamb, speaks like
48:20 a dragon.
48:21 If you want to learn more about what the Bible says about the
48:23 United States, we'll be happy to send you this study guide.
48:26 All you need to do is call the number 866-788-3966 and ask for
48:31 Offer Number 181, and we'll get it in the mail and send it to
48:35 your house.
48:36 Or if you like, you'll be able to get a digital copy of the
48:39 book by texting the code SH093 to the number 40544, and you can
48:46 get a digital copy of that.
48:48 You can read it, you can actually share it with
48:50 somebody else.
48:51 So, an important lesson.
48:53 I think everyone who gets it will enjoy it.
48:55 male announcer: Don't forget to request today's life-changing
48:57 free resource.
48:59 Not only can you receive free gift in the mail, you can
49:01 download a digital copy straight to your computer
49:03 or mobile device.
49:05 To get your digital copy of today's free gift, simply text
49:08 the keyword on your screen to 40544, or visit the web address
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49:14 And be sure to select that digital download option on the
49:17 request page.
49:19 It's now easier than ever for you to study God's Word with
49:21 Amazing Facts wherever and whenever you want, and most
49:25 important, to share it with others.
49:30 ♪♪♪
49:39 Doug Batchelor: Friends, if you're scared of snakes, this
49:42 may not be for you.
49:44 I'm here at a Reptile Park outside of Durban, South Africa,
49:48 and I'm holding my friend here who's a Red-Tail Boa.
49:51 Snakes are found all over the world, and they come in
49:54 all sizes.
49:55 Snakes can be found through the trees, they crawl on the ground,
49:58 they live under the ground, and they swim in the water.
50:01 Very interesting creatures.
50:03 Some snakes are venomous, not my friend here, but the Black
50:06 Mamba, very poisonous.
50:09 Matter of fact, their bite is often referred to as the kiss
50:12 of death.
50:13 They can grow 15 feet long and can travel up to seven miles
50:15 an hour.
50:17 They don't call them Black Mambas because of the color of
50:19 their skin, but the interior of their mouth is black.
50:22 Snakes also come in all sizes, like this Boa or Python, they
50:26 can grow to great sizes.
50:28 Matter of fact, in South America, they found some fossils
50:31 of a snake that they call Titanoboa.
50:34 They believe it was as big as 50 feet long and weighed as much as
50:37 a car.
50:39 Say, "cheese."
50:41 A lot of people are scared of snakes.
50:42 I used to live in a mountain in a cave, and I ran into
50:44 snakes frequently.
50:46 They never bothered me unless I was bothering them.
50:48 In the Bible, the snake is often a symbol of the devil.
50:51 In reality, it's just a symbol.
50:53 They're animals like other animals, but it says they were
50:56 cursed to go upon their belly because they were the first
50:58 medium that the devil used to tempt Adam and Eve.
51:01 In the Book of Numbers chapter 21, it tells the story of how
51:05 when the children of Israel were going through the wilderness,
51:07 they began to complain about God's manna.
51:10 And it says the Lord allowed these fiery serpents to go among
51:13 the people and many were bitten, and the venom was deadly.
51:17 I should probably mention at this point, that bread they were
51:19 complaining about is a symbol for the Word of God.
51:22 As many of the people were dying from this plague of serpents,
51:25 they went on to Moses and they said, "What shall we do?"
51:28 God told Moses to make a bronze serpent and put it on a pole and
51:31 lift it up, that whoever looked upon the serpent, they would be
51:35 healed of their venom.
51:37 This is why it's so important because Jesus says in the gospel
51:40 of John chapter 3, verse 14 and 15, "As Moses lifted up the
51:44 serpent in the wilderness, even so the Son of Man must be lifted
51:48 up, that whoever believes in Him might not perish, but have
51:52 everlasting life."
51:54 They needed to look and to live.
51:57 You see, those ancient shepherds when they would kill a venomous
51:59 snake, they would carry it off on their staff and bury it.
52:02 So, a serpent on a pole represented a defeated snake.
52:06 It's talking about defeating the devil, friends.
52:09 Have you been bitten by the serpent?
52:11 We all have.
52:12 The only cure for the venom of Satan is to look in faith
52:15 at Jesus.
52:17 He then defeated the devil.
52:19 He took the venom of sin in his body to provide the antidote in
52:22 his blood.
52:24 So friends, I encourage you to look today and live.
52:27 ♪♪♪
52:38 male: My parents got divorced when I was three or
52:39 four, and then I was basically unchurched most of my life.
52:43 I had a girlfriend in high school tell me that she had to
52:45 break up with me because I wasn't a Christian.
52:47 I thought that's weird.
52:49 I believe in God.
52:50 Why would she say that?
52:52 Not realizing I was living a horrible life with foul
52:53 language, was mean, and other stuff.
52:55 And that kind of challenged me initially.
52:58 And then my dad, 9/11 woke him up.
53:00 He wasn't ready to meet his Lord, though he was a man that I
53:03 valued and knew loved me, didn't doubt that, but he just knew he
53:06 needed more.
53:08 So, he started watching TV ministries first, Baptist
53:10 preachers and others, and he was kind of intrigued by what he
53:14 was learning.
53:16 And so, when he turned me on to this television station, first
53:19 thing that I got access to was Doug Batchelor's most amazing
53:22 prophecy series that he did in Berrien Springs, Michigan.
53:25 And I remember when I first watched this, my background was
53:27 Baptist-ish of sorts.
53:30 I remember when I first watched this series, I remember
53:33 thinking, I've never heard that before about the state of the
53:36 dead, or about the Sabbath, or the commandments, or the
53:39 rapture, or other things.
53:41 And I remember thinking to myself I've never heard that
53:43 before, but that's what the text says.
53:45 And that kept happening.
53:47 And I had this experience of just wondering like, well, what
53:49 else have I believed that isn't as it is, you know?
53:52 And the more I watched, the more helpful it became.
53:55 But again, he kind of took a different perspective on
53:56 the messages.
53:59 It was fresh to me, but I just, these things I had never heard
54:01 before and I just realized like, there's so much stuff in the
54:05 Bible that no one's talking about and that people need
54:08 to know.
54:10 And so, I ended up in this awkward situation that some of
54:12 my friends who didn't believe what I was coming to believe, I
54:15 didn't know how to communicate with them.
54:17 And so, one of the things that helped me initially was
54:20 thesabbathtruth.com website, thetruthabouthell.com, and the
54:25 truth about death, and some of those resource websites that
54:28 Amazing Facts had put together that were just full
54:30 of resources.
54:32 If I needed an answer to something that someone brought
54:34 up, there would be a 95% chance that Amazing Facts would have
54:38 something that I could use.
54:40 It makes witnessing even easier in that sense.
54:43 The Amazing Facts Prophecy Study Bible was my first real Bible
54:46 that I had of a more trusted translation.
54:49 The Bible study guides were in the back of it, they had a lot
54:51 of other resources that were helpful.
54:53 If you can hand a book to somebody and you can pick up a
54:56 phone and call Amazing Facts, you have everything you need.
54:59 And so, I was just printing off stuff and handing it to people,
55:01 you know, like, here's what I'm coming to realize.
55:03 This is true.
55:04 It's in the Bible.
55:06 And it was a huge blessing to me and a real help just to kind of
55:09 help me to better understand what the message was, and
55:12 understand it for myself and to have resources to put in the
55:15 hands of other people.
55:16 It was invaluable.
55:17 Some time went by, I eventually went to school for evangelism
55:19 and was baptized.
55:21 And then I had this amazing opportunity that after being in
55:24 ministry for about five or six years, Doug Batchelor was going
55:27 to be the main speaker at a youth event, and I was actually
55:29 going to be doing a seminar at this youth event.
55:32 It was just this amazing kind of full-circle experience that the
55:35 first person that I came in contact with in Adventism to
55:38 hear the message to have it makes sense, to be able to do
55:40 ministry together with them in whatever role possible just
55:44 meant the world to me, and to be able to tell him my story and
55:47 tell him thank you was invaluable.
55:49 And so, God just gave me a precious gift in affording that
55:52 opportunity and I'll never forget that.
55:55 My name is Dee.
55:57 Thank you for changing my life.
55:59 ♪♪♪
56:13 Doug: On several occasions, scientists have
56:14 demonstrated that people, and even creatures, can struggle
56:18 with depression when exposed to continual darkness.
56:22 This can be seen every year in the winter months in the
56:24 Arctic regions.
56:27 The beautiful village of Rjukan Norway is situated in a deep
56:30 valley where mountains block the sun's rays for about six months
56:33 every year.
56:35 This, of course, keeps the 3,400 residents in a state of shade
56:38 and sometimes depressing darkness throughout the winter.
56:42 Then the town leaders got a bright idea to help illuminate
56:45 their village during the murky months.
56:48 In October 2013, Rjukan installed an array of three
56:52 gigantic 550-square-foot mirrors on a nearby mountain a thousand
56:58 feet above the town.
57:00 The computer control and solar-powered mirrors, track the
57:04 sun through the winter months and reflect a giant beam of
57:07 sunshine down to the town square brightening their lives.
57:12 If you visit Rjukan in the winter months today, you can
57:15 often see the people gathered or sitting on benches around the
57:18 town square, bathing in the reflected sunshine.
57:22 Like those mirrors on the mountain, the Bible says that
57:25 Christians are to reflect the light of Jesus who is the light
57:28 of the world into this dark planet.
57:30 Matthew 5:14 says, "You are the light of the world.
57:34 A city that is set on a hill cannot be hidden, nor do we
57:37 light a lamp and put it under a basket, but on a lampstand, and
57:41 it illuminates everybody in the house.
57:43 Let your light so shine before men that they may see your good
57:47 works and glorify your Father in heaven."
57:50 So friends, use today to brighten the life of someone
57:53 else by reflecting Jesus.
57:57 ♪♪♪


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Revised 2020-06-01