Health for a Lifetime

Diabetes, Type Ii

Three Angels Broadcasting Network

Program transcript

Participants: George Guthrie, Don Mackintosh

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Series Code: HFAL

Program Code: HFAL000129


00:47 Hello and welcome to "Health for a Lifetime"
00:49 I'm your host Don Mackintosh
00:50 and we're glad you've joined us today.
00:52 We're going to be talking about something that is
00:54 affecting millions of Americans and many people around the world
00:58 and that is type 2 diabetes.
01:00 Joining us to talk about this subject is Dr. George Guthrie
01:04 He is a physician at the "Lifestyle Center of America"
01:07 in Oklahoma, that deals with these types of things;
01:11 with lifestyle diseases.
01:12 He also is one of the founding physicians in a program called,
01:17 "Wellspring" that deals with the same thing.
01:19 He has practiced medicine for about 14 years
01:22 in a family practice setting.
01:23 He has also taught in the university,
01:26 at the university level, subjects like nutrition
01:29 as it relates to health, and were glad you're
01:31 with us Dr. Guthrie! Glad to be here, Don
01:33 I'm excited about the different things we're hearing
01:36 about the hope and help that can come to the
01:38 millions of Americans that have diabetes type 2.
01:41 That's right! It's encouraging!
01:43 And I guess you do this day-in-day-out,
01:45 you really help people all the time.
01:47 Yes, it's exciting to see people
01:49 actually changing their disease process.
01:52 Now we talked a little bit about diabetes on other programs
01:56 here on "Health for a Lifetime,"
01:58 one type of diabetes is type 1 which is an autoimmune situation
02:03 that really you can't do anything about
02:06 except to treat with medication or there are some new approaches
02:09 that they are still implementing with
02:11 transplant of cells and whatnot.
02:13 But this is type 2 diabetes...
02:15 What is type 2 diabetes, what causes it,
02:18 what can we do about it?
02:19 In order to understand type 2 diabetes,
02:21 we need to understand how the
02:23 Creator designed us in the first place.
02:24 So let's review a little bit and then kind of
02:26 explain how it comes.
02:27 We take food in our mouth, it goes down into our stomach,
02:32 that little sac which kind of mixes up the digestive enzymes
02:36 and gets things started.
02:37 It then goes into the small intestine,
02:39 and is absorbed into the bloodstream.
02:41 The bloodstream takes the food,
02:45 the energy that's coming into the body
02:47 in a variety of different places.
02:48 one of the places it goes is the pancreas,
02:51 and there in the pancreas are cells;
02:54 they are called "beta cells"
02:56 Their job is to make a hormone which I like to call the
03:00 "Paul Revere hormone"
03:01 Remember what Paul Revere said?
03:03 Ahh... "The British are coming" Right!
03:05 Well insulin says, "The energy is coming"
03:08 to let the body know.
03:10 That messenger goes out throughout the whole body
03:14 and the cells of the body then
03:15 HEAR THAT... "The energy is coming" and open up
03:19 to RECEIVE the energy that is coming.
03:22 So that's the way the system works normally.
03:25 And then what happens when you've got a problem?
03:27 Paul Revere falls off his horse? What happens?
03:29 No, no - it's not Paul Revere falling off his horse this time.
03:32 In essence, it has to do with the listening ability.
03:35 You see, each cell in our body responds to that insulin
03:39 according to its own need.
03:41 You can imagine if I were running a race...
03:43 the thigh muscles, because I'm running, need a lot of energy,
03:46 and when the energy comes in,
03:48 the Paul Revere hormone says, "The energy is coming"
03:51 the cells of the thigh muscles say,
03:53 "I want it, give it to me"
03:54 On the other hand, your eye blinkers,
03:57 the ones that are kind of cleaning the windshield,
03:59 don't need all that much energy...
04:01 So if I'm running that race and all that energy comes in,
04:03 the Paul Revere hormone says "The energy is coming"
04:05 the eye blinkers say, "Hey, I'll take a little bit of it"
04:08 So there's an individual variation really among
04:10 ALL the cells of the body.
04:12 A relative insulin sensitivity
04:15 versus a relative insulin resistance.
04:18 Now, you asked about type 2 diabetes... Right
04:21 Here's what happens...
04:23 If there's too much energy in ALL the time,
04:27 coming, coming, coming, and no energy out - no EXERCISE
04:32 the cells get FULL - they don't need it individually,
04:37 like the eye blinkers which say,
04:39 "Maybe I'll take a little bit of it,"
04:40 the rest of the cells begin to say the same thing.
04:43 When the thigh muscles or most of the cells in the body
04:46 are saying, "No thank you,"
04:49 then we begin to see the changes that lead to
04:53 type 2 diabetes.
04:54 Okay, so this then - they resist because there's SO much
04:58 insulin out there they just don't need it.
04:59 Exactly! And then what happens?
05:02 What happens... the body knows that TOO much sugar,
05:08 too much energy in the bloodstream will tend to cause
05:13 problems!
05:15 Now, I think we've mentioned these before...
05:17 There can be problems... The graphic that we looked at,
05:21 I think we have one that we can look at.
05:23 Small blood vessel diseases are CAUSED BY blood sugars that are
05:27 UP too much - too LONG...
05:29 And so the body tries to keep that from happening.
05:34 If there is a, for example, the blood vessels in the eyes
05:39 are kind of plugged up by too much blood sugar,
05:41 it leads to blindness,
05:42 same thing can happen in the kidneys,
05:44 or in the nerves to lead to neuropathy...
05:47 The body KNOWING that says,
05:49 "We've got to get this energy OUT of the bloodstream,"
05:53 and so it starts to yell LOUDER.
05:56 Okay, so the real problems then and we talked about those,
06:00 with the sugar going up is that it really causes damage
06:03 in these small vessels and they say,
06:05 "Hey, get it OUT of the bloodstream
06:08 because we don't want the person going blind,
06:09 and we don't want that happening. "
06:11 So where does it go?
06:12 So what happens is the pancreas just yells LOUDER.
06:15 The Paul Revere hormone keeps coming out...
06:17 "THE ENERGY IS COMING... THE ENERGY IS COMING"
06:19 And that higher and higher...
06:21 Well the increasing levels of insulin
06:24 kind of force the cells to take it.
06:28 But they are developing something called an
06:31 insulin resistance...
06:34 And when MOST of the cells in the body have
06:36 this thing called "insulin resistance,"
06:39 then we say that the whole body has insulin resistance.
06:43 I think we have a graphic that shows a little bit of
06:45 the physiology... we want to look at that.
06:48 I assume is the stomach and it's going down in there
06:51 and getting churned up and then supposedly going
06:53 down into the intestine... What's happening here?
06:55 Well it's absorbed into the blood vessels.
06:57 Some of the blood vessels go to the pancreas
06:59 which then respond.
07:01 Isn't that that little finger- like thing off the stomach?
07:03 Yeah, it kind of sticks behind the stomach.
07:05 You can see part of it over there to the left,
07:06 and then the little finger that sticks out.
07:08 And then the insulin goes out and really sends the message
07:12 to ALL the cells in the body.
07:14 Okay and then when that's messed up,
07:17 just like you described, we get insulin resistance.
07:19 The cells don't want it.
07:21 They're saying, "Absolutely not"
07:22 We see the insulin levels going UP.
07:25 As the insulin levels go up,
07:27 it begins to cause problems in the body.
07:31 What are the problems it causes,
07:32 and what should we do to treat them?
07:33 Okay, the first one I'd like to put up on the list is actually
07:40 OBESITY
07:42 And that's because insulin is a growth hormone.
07:47 When your insulin levels go up,
07:49 it tends to make you store energy.
07:51 So not only do you tend to store fat energy,
07:56 but you also tend to build up,
07:59 increase proteins in the body as well.
08:04 One of the common things that happens to me in the office
08:06 is that a young man will come in...
08:07 I say "young" now, so let's say 45 years of age...
08:10 That's young! Very young! Thank you!
08:13 He says, "You know doc, I'm having a hard time
08:17 getting the weight off. "
08:18 "I've put on 30-40 pounds;
08:20 when I was young, I was a jock;
08:22 football, track, field - whatever it may be"
08:25 "I'd gain a little weight, I'd just exercise
08:27 and it would come off. "
08:28 "I graduated from college and got a desk job,
08:31 and I still try to do the exercise,
08:33 but you know, my weight would go up a little bit,
08:36 I'd exercise and it would go back down. "
08:38 "Well, recently it's not working .. my weight is still going up"
08:43 So this clicks in your mind... Well, he's not processing
08:46 the insulin and all that stuff correctly.
08:48 He is developing insulin resistance;
08:50 his insulin levels are going up,
08:53 and that's making it hard for him to lose weight.
08:56 So if someone that has that happening today
08:57 that's listening, they may need to check out whether or not
08:59 they have... If it's hard to lose weight,
09:01 it's LIKELY that your insulin levels are starting to go up.
09:05 If the insulin levels are going up,
09:06 you're on the road to developing that diabetes.
09:10 Is this something that you should go immediately
09:12 see a physician about or is it something
09:14 that could wait a couple of years?
09:17 Let's wait until we talk about the treatment! Okay?
09:20 What's another thing that happens then?
09:21 High insulin levels are also strongly associated with
09:24 elevated blood pressure!
09:26 I've seen reports in the literature;
09:28 taking people of hypertension, 90% of them,
09:32 have elevated insulin levels.
09:34 Now insulin... we're not 100% sure of the cause and
09:36 relationship here, but we know that insulin
09:39 tends to make the kidneys hang on to sodium...
09:42 And sodium pulls water in and if there's more water
09:44 in the pipes, the pressure tends to go up!
09:46 Also...
09:48 So high blood pressure is related to diabetes...
09:49 I mean, I haven't heard this too often,
09:51 and you're saying that happens as a result of...
09:53 The elevated insulin levels! Okay, all right.
09:55 You see, the body is getting insulin resistance...
09:57 The insulin resistance, the body is overcoming that by
10:00 increasing the insulin. Okay
10:02 As the insulin goes up, it tends to hold on
10:04 to the sodium AND the insulin resistance itself
10:07 makes the blood vessels so they're less stretchy.
10:10 That is, they tend to be a little narrower.
10:12 Smaller pipes and more water in the pipes
10:15 tend to make the pressure go up.
10:17 Something ELSE elevated insulin levels do...
10:21 is to actually RAISE cholesterol.
10:26 High insulin levels make the cholesterol go up
10:28 That includes the BAD cholesterol... the LDLs
10:33 At the SAME time, it tends to
10:35 make the GOOD cholesterol, the HDLs, go DOWN.
10:38 How does that work? Why does that happen?
10:40 You know, I'm not sure of the mechanism on that,
10:42 but it's pretty direct, it connects... So they always this
10:45 when the insulin goes up, cholesterol goes up,
10:47 HDL goes down.
10:49 That's right... the insulin, as it raises, has this effect,
10:53 and put those effects together, and you have a set up
10:57 for something called "heart attacks," right?
11:00 So we're kind of building a case here on the way to
11:04 type 2 diabetes... actually a series of diseases
11:08 that are coming secondary to the insulin levels going up.
11:13 We have increase in weight.
11:15 We have increase in blood pressure.
11:17 We have the increase in cholesterol,
11:18 and heart attack risk.
11:21 So 3 or 4 of them... Someone I was talking to once
11:25 called these 4, "The deadly quartet"
11:27 That's one of the for it, yes.
11:29 Sometimes it's called, "The insulin resistant syndrome"
11:32 Because its insulin resistance is actually causing these things
11:35 So if anybody has a duet or a solo or a trio happening,
11:38 it's TIME TO GET TO THE DOCTOR! RIGHT?
11:40 Well, it's time to do something about it FOR SURE!
11:43 Are we ready to talk about what we can do about it?
11:45 Okay, we can do that, it's really NOT that difficult.
11:50 If you understand that the CAUSE of the disease
11:54 is actually from too much energy in,
11:57 and NOT enough energy OUT... exercise,
12:01 then the best way to deal with it is to
12:03 turn that process around.
12:05 So EXERCISE is one thing we can do.
12:07 Exercise and decrease the number of calories coming in.
12:11 What kind of exercise is the best?
12:13 Anything that uses the muscles!
12:18 Well that pretty much opens it up!
12:20 Well what kinds of things do they do at the Lifestyle Center?
12:23 What kind of things do they recommend
12:25 in the Wellspring Program?
12:26 Well, there are a lot of different kinds of exercise
12:29 and they can be talked about in a lot of different ways.
12:31 You need to MOVE for #1
12:33 The antithesis of health is the couch potato...
12:38 who is sitting there doing nothing!
12:40 You know, you get credit for the exercise you do
12:43 when you just get up and walk, right - a little bit.
12:47 Parking at the far end of the parking lot
12:49 so you can walk forward.
12:51 But, you know, you ask about specific forms of exercise
12:54 that might be beneficial and again I want to emphasize
12:56 ANY exercise is better than none.
12:58 At the Lifestyle Center of America,
13:00 we believe that something called "intermittent training"
13:04 ...usually used in high Olympic-class athletes
13:08 modified for people with these diseases...
13:12 diabetes, hypertension, obesity, heart disease
13:16 is actually a better way of exercising.
13:19 So intermittent - does that mean you stop and start?
13:22 Yes, our little rule is - every minute that you exercise
13:27 needs some rest within that minute.
13:29 So, for example, in my exercise program,
13:31 now that I've learned how to do it,
13:33 I'll exercise hard for about 45 seconds,
13:36 and then rest for 30 seconds,
13:39 and then 45 seconds really hard,
13:40 and then rest or slow WAY down for 30 seconds.
13:44 So it's okay for when I'm out there running,
13:46 and I see all these cars coming by and I say,
13:47 "Man, I wish I could slow down"
13:48 I should just do it instead of just saying...
13:50 "Just keep going because they're all coming,
13:52 and they're going to think you're a wimp"
13:54 "You just keep going"
13:55 You've kind of gotten me moving
13:57 over towards the exercise side of things,
13:59 but let me focus on the intermittent training.
14:03 We really think it works well because it keeps
14:06 lactic acid out of the blood.
14:07 Lactic acid is a toxic sort of a substance
14:10 that tends to make the cells sick.
14:12 Well you know, if you push it too hard your muscles are sore.
14:15 Lactic acid tends to decrease your pleasure from your exercise
14:19 and especially for people who are sick...
14:21 Makes them... they don't feel as well.
14:23 If we keep the lactic acid out,
14:24 they can actually improve faster.
14:26 So that's an important part of our treatment program,
14:30 and certainly taught and recommended at
14:32 Lifestyle Center of America,
14:34 as well as the Wellspring Program
14:35 available for people in their homes.
14:37 We've been talking with Dr. George Guthrie
14:39 We're talking about type 2 diabetes.
14:41 We're going to be getting some more practical suggestions
14:44 on how to stop, reverse or probably better yet
14:47 even than that... PREVENT this disease when we come back.
14:50 We hope that you join us.
14:52 Have you found yourself wishing that you could shed a few pounds
14:55 Have you been on a diet for most of your life,
14:57 but not found anything that will really keep the weight off?
15:00 If you've answered "yes" to any of these questions,
15:03 then we have a solution for you that works!
15:06 Dr. Hans Diehl and Dr. Aileen Ludington
15:09 have written a marvelous booklet called...
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15:13 and we'd like to send it to you FREE of charge.
15:16 Here's a medically sound approach successfully used
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15:24 or hungry through lifestyle medicine.
15:26 Dr. Diehl and Dr. Ludington have been featured on 3ABN
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15:33 to eating, nutrition and lifestyle changes
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15:50 Welcome back - we've been talking with Dr. George Guthrie
15:56 We've been talking about diabetes type 2.
15:58 And this afflicts millions of Americans,
16:00 and we've been learning some exciting things
16:02 as we've talked about how the disease works...
16:05 or should we say, it makes your
16:06 body not work, Dr. Guthrie. Right, right
16:08 And you've done a lot of work in this area.
16:11 You work at the Lifestyle Center of America
16:13 in Oklahoma where I think they have
16:14 in-home treatment programs
16:16 or in-house treatment programs there.
16:18 And then also, there's a new program developing...
16:22 You told me a little bit about the Wellspring Program
16:24 that people can even have in their own community.
16:26 What kind of things...
16:28 We talked about what causes diabetes.
16:30 We talked about how we have insulin resistance.
16:35 We have a problem with the pancreas ultimately
16:37 starting to shut down and then we started to
16:39 talk about REVERSING that.
16:41 And then we had talked about weight,
16:42 and how we want to exercise to reverse that problem.
16:46 What other kinds of things can we do
16:48 to be reversing diabetes type 2?
16:50 You remember the CAUSE of the problem is
16:52 too much energy in - that's food calories
16:55 and not enough energy out, that's in essence - exercise.
16:58 And we focused a bit on the exercise...
17:00 Why don't we pull over to the food side here for a little bit.
17:02 So we're out there exercising, NOW to what we eat!
17:06 When we eat, if we take a lot of calories in all at once,
17:11 and it HITS the body like a TRUCK - like a wall of bricks,
17:17 it's really quite a strain.
17:18 All that energy comes in, it hits the pancreas;
17:21 the pancreas is yelling - "THE ENERGY IS COMING"
17:23 THE ENERGY IS COMING! A LOT of insulin goes up.
17:25 We've talked about already as we've talked about the cause
17:28 that when the insulin is high,
17:30 it tends to make the weight go up.
17:31 It tends to make the blood pressure go up,
17:33 and the cholesterol and all that stuff.
17:35 So if we can take food that doesn't stimulate
17:39 as much insulin production,
17:41 we'll actually be helping the process.
17:43 Does that make sense? Now that makes sense!
17:45 So speaking of food then,
17:48 does that mean we should just eat LESS food?
17:51 Well that would be one way to do it.
17:52 But, if one chooses food that is lower in calories,
17:56 and larger in volume, one doesn't have to decrease
18:00 the amount of food.
18:02 They can even eat MORE food!
18:03 That's happened! Exactly
18:05 So what should be in the food we're eating?
18:06 You said DECREASE the calories
18:08 but the VOLUME... How would I do that?
18:10 Does it have a knob, I turn up the volume?
18:13 Or maybe a better question is...
18:14 "Where in the grocery store do I find that aisle?" RIGHT!
18:17 Well the best place is actually in the produce section.
18:20 The way God designed food, it didn't have the calorically
18:24 dense nature - it has mixed with it a lot of fiber and water,
18:29 and other important things.
18:32 So generally, the rule that we use at
18:35 Lifestyle Center of America
18:37 is move toward a plant-based diet.
18:39 The closer you get it to the way God made it, the better.
18:42 So MANGOS and mashed potatoes instead of M&Ms
18:46 Well certainly mangos would be better than M&Ms
18:52 All right, so just more fiber.
18:56 Anything else about food we need to know as we're
18:58 trying to reverse type 2 diabetes?
19:00 Well, when we talk about the fiber,
19:02 one of the encouraging things about fiber is that it works
19:06 in other ways that are beneficial to the
19:09 insulin resistance - to that stimulus to the insulin.
19:13 What the fiber tends to do is to hang on to the energy,
19:17 and let it go into the body more slowly.
19:19 If it goes in more slowly, the pancreas doesn't have to
19:22 respond so emotionally... so VIGOROUSLY, okay
19:26 It can... okay, we can handle this,
19:29 and there will be less insulin.
19:30 If there is less insulin, then there's less stimulus
19:33 for the weight gain, etcetera.
19:35 Okay, exercise, first of all we talked about,
19:39 and now we talked about how to deal with the weight problem
19:43 in terms of what we eat.
19:46 There were other things that we saw on our graphic that
19:49 CAUSED or came as a result of type 2 diabetes,
19:53 and the next one on our list,
19:55 I'm trying to recall what that was...
19:57 We had - what was the next thing?
19:59 We had obesity, hypertension and the heart disease.
20:02 So heart disease, let's talk about that then,
20:05 or hypertension.
20:06 Now you mean how to get the hypertension down? Right
20:12 Well, since the insulin tends to stimulate or the holding on
20:18 of the sodium and tends to make the blood pressure go up,
20:20 if we can lower the insulin levels,
20:24 why the blood pressure will tend to come down as well.
20:27 So it's just kind of a natural thing,
20:29 and if we're moving and if we're eating the right things.
20:30 What other things do we do then or do you do there
20:33 at the Lifestyle Center of America,
20:34 or in the Wellspring Program to REVERSE type 2 diabetes?
20:39 Well, it's really simple.
20:41 It's the exercise and the diet.
20:43 One of the things we focus on is something called
20:46 the "glycemic index. " Have you heard of this?
20:48 I have NOT really heard about this - no.
20:51 It's a rather interesting concept.
20:52 Scientifically, we can actually measure how fast
20:57 the energy comes into the body.
20:59 Measure the speed of the
21:00 freight train - if you want to put it that way.
21:02 So when you eat a food, how fast does it actually
21:05 enter the bloodstream?
21:07 The measurement we use is called the "glycemic index"
21:12 In essence, it's a percentage.
21:14 You take 100 grams of sugar or 100 grams of white bread
21:19 and you measure somebody's blood sugar when they eat that,
21:22 and it goes UP and it comes down.
21:24 You measure that under the curve ... you call that 100%
21:26 Then you give somebody 100 grams of broccoli.
21:30 And the blood sugar goes up just a little bit.
21:33 And you measure the area under the curve,
21:35 and then you say, "Well that's a percentage of the 100%
21:39 of either the white bread or sugar.
21:42 And that then creates something called the "glycemic index"
21:46 So you carry a glycemic index with you
21:48 and say, "Okay, that's going to
21:50 make it go up - I don't want that"
21:51 Well it certainly helps to answer questions when people
21:53 look at foods and there are lists of foods
21:56 to help people with that...
21:57 BUT - truth is, the closer you get it to the way God made it,
22:01 the better off you are.
22:03 For example, if you look at the glycemic index of,
22:07 we mentioned it already... white bread,
22:08 it's wheat that has been highly refined.
22:11 It goes into the body really fast.
22:14 If you look at the whole wheat, it goes in quite a bit slower.
22:19 If you take the fiber out, it goes in faster still.
22:22 If you grind it up into powder, like the flour,
22:26 it goes in very fast.
22:28 If you eat it as wheat berries, it goes in even slower.
22:30 So the same thing would be true with white rice
22:32 versus brown rice? Exactly!
22:35 Okay so the glycemic index then,
22:37 this could be something that would be handy,
22:39 but basically, if you don't want to carry anything
22:41 with you, just eat foods in their natural state,
22:43 and you're going to be okay.
22:44 Foods as grown is a good principle.
22:46 The closer that you get it to the way God made it,
22:49 the better off you are.
22:51 Honey... What about honey?
22:53 Well, honey has a lot of sugar in it.
22:55 It's a processed food from the bee, huh?
22:57 A processed food from the bee - that's correct.
23:00 And this brings out a good point, Don
23:02 It's not that you can't eat the foods that are higher
23:05 in glycemic, but your meal should be composed
23:08 largely of foods that are LOW on the glycemic index.
23:14 So, for example, you could have a little honey with some sort of
23:19 a whole grain as a sweetener,
23:22 because the fiber helps to modulate that.
23:25 We eat whole meals, we don't usually eat plain foods
23:28 As-a-matter-of-fact, there has been some argument
23:29 among those who work directly with patients
23:33 about how USEFUL this whole glycemic index is...
23:37 because who wants to go around with a list.
23:40 So, in essence, it is a TOOL to help people
23:43 begin to THINK about foods that are safer and better.
23:47 Okay, you know, in speaking about treating type 2 diabetes,
23:52 at the Lifestyle Center of America,
23:55 and also in the Wellspring Program,
23:57 have you seen SUCCESS?
23:58 Can people reverse this disease?
24:00 Do they get off insulin? What kinds of things happen?
24:03 Oh Don, I'm afraid of that "reversing" word, okay
24:07 When you talk about reversing a disease,
24:10 that's a little scary to say.
24:12 For example, if somebody has blindness from the diabetes,
24:15 I don't know that I can reverse that... Right
24:17 The amputations, kidney failure,
24:22 I don't know that we can reverse that.
24:24 But what I have seen happen is I've seen blood sugars come down
24:27 I've seen insulin levels come down.
24:29 Blood pressures come down, weights come down.
24:31 In essence, this whole problem associated with
24:35 high insulin levels is... I'm afraid to say that word
24:40 "reversed" It's backed up!
24:42 It's STOPPED at least. It's not going further,
24:46 and in many people it actually, okay - reverses!
24:52 So that's good news.
24:54 It also means that if someone is watching today
24:56 and they have that increase in weight,
24:57 increase in blood pressure, increase in cholesterol,
25:00 all those different things - it MAY BE DIABETES,
25:02 then they should get on it as soon as possible!
25:05 If their blood sugars haven't been found to be elevated,
25:09 it's PROBABLY with those 3 or 4 things going on
25:13 at least PRE-DIABETES...
25:14 And those we know we can "reverse"
25:18 Those reports are in the literature.
25:20 So if you catch it when it's kind of in its
25:22 pre-diabetes state, then you can really do
25:24 something about it by decreasing the amount of calories in,
25:28 and INCREASING the amount of calories that you're expending,
25:31 i. e., exercise.
25:33 Some people say, "I can't control my will"
25:35 "What I WILL do- what I WON'T do so give me a pill"
25:37 You know, something like that.
25:40 That really - it sounds like is not a good approach...
25:43 The medications and what role do they play
25:45 or should they NOT play.
25:47 Well you already know from our previous discussion here
25:51 that raising the insulin levels by giving insulin shots
25:53 may make things actually worse!
25:55 ...Because high insulin levels are part of the problem.
25:58 Same thing with medications that kick the pancreas...
26:01 MAKE MORE INSULIN, MAKE MORE INSULIN!
26:02 It's kind of the same problem.
26:03 We do have some medications that tend to
26:05 decrease insulin levels... those make sense
26:07 and may be helpful.
26:09 Some provocative things you talked about
26:11 I've never heard about before "magnesium and iron"
26:13 We have about 1.5 minutes.
26:14 Tell me a little bit about these.
26:16 Oh Don, it's hardly enough time.
26:17 The average American is low in magnesium.
26:19 If we can increase the magnesium in our diet,
26:22 in our body, in our CELLS,
26:24 and it's the intracellular magnesium NOT the blood level.
26:26 The blood level doesn't correlate well,
26:28 but intracellular magnesium, if it goes up
26:30 it INCREASES the energy that the cells use,
26:33 and if you replace that magnesium,
26:36 you actually tend to see the parameters of diabetes
26:39 and this whole syndrome improving.
26:42 Real quick - foods high in magnesium.
26:43 Plants. Anything that's a plant.
26:46 Generally - you remember chlorophyll,
26:48 when you learned about it in high school,
26:49 the central little element in the middle is magnesium.
26:52 So there's a lot of it in plants,
26:54 and it's very deficient in animal products.
26:56 So pull over right now and eat some plants... What about iron?
26:59 Iron - some interesting data coming out.
27:02 Increase the iron - you increase the insulin resistance,
27:06 you tend to make the cholesterol go up.
27:08 Meat diets tend to be high in iron,
27:11 especially the red meat.
27:12 They tend to make this whole process worse.
27:14 There are some interesting studies demonstrating
27:16 that people who donate blood on a regular basis
27:19 have fewer heart attacks, lower cholesterol
27:22 and less diabetes.
27:23 So less iron, basically.
27:25 We don't have to worry about it as we get older.
27:26 When we're younger and growing, if we don't get enough,
27:28 it causes problems with learning,
27:30 but as we get older, we tend to store it,
27:32 and too much iron is more likely to be a problem as we get older.
27:36 So watch that... that's interesting.
27:38 So, you know, there is either side of that
27:39 because when you're young you certainly don't want to
27:41 be recommending no iron for
27:42 some people depending on where they are in life.
27:45 We've been talking with Dr. George Guthrie
27:47 We've been talking about diabetes and how to STOP it,
27:51 PREVENT it and perhaps even REVERSE it.
27:55 If you'd like more information, give us a call.
27:57 Thanks for joining us on Health for a Lifetime!


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Revised 2014-12-17